Entrepreneurship Orientation Program and Its Effect on Entrepreneurial Motivation among Future Nurses
Abstract
Entrepreneurship is considered one of the most important indicators of societal awareness and rationalization in society's development policies, plans and programs. Nurse practitioners are so multidimensional, flexible, creative, and organized that make developing and operating a private practice is a natural fit for many. This study aimed to assess the effect of entrepreneurship orientation program on entrepreneurial motivation among future nurses. Quasi-experimental research design was adopted to conduct this study. The study was conducted at Suez Canal University Hospitals. The study participants were (76) nursing interns and (37) newly graduate baccalaureates nurses. Entrepreneurial motivation Questionnaire was used for data collection. Based on the participant`s responses, the results revealed that the entrepreneurship orientation program affects the entrepreneurial motivation positively. The findings provided valuable insight for higher education institutes to design their curricular in such a way that further the self- efficacy of entrepreneurial actions and positive attitude on entrepreneurship.
Downloads
References
Barba-Sánchez, Virginia; Atienza-Sahuquillo, Carlos, Entrepreneurial intention among engineering students: The role of entrepreneurship education, European Research on Management and Business Economics (ERMBE). 24(1), 53-61. 2018 Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2017.04.001
Israr, M., &Saleem, M, Entrepreneurial intentions among university students in Italy. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research,8, (20) ,2018. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0107-5
Kelley, D., Singer, S., & Herrington, M. 2015/2016 Global Report. Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). Global Entrepreneurship Research Association (GERA). 2016.
Shane, S., Locke, E. A., & Collins, C. J. Entrepreneurial motivation. Human Resource Management Review, 13 (2), 257-279.2012. Available at: http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/articles/830
Dimitratios, P., Buck, T., Fletcher, M., & Li, N, The motivation of international entrepreneurship: the case of Chinese transnational entrepreneurs. International Business Review, 25 (5), 1103-1113. 2016. Available at: http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/115128/
Hathaway, I., & Litan, R. E. Declining business dynamism in the United States: A look at states and metros. Brookings Institution. 2014.
Robaro, M. & Mamzuo, The impact of globalization on entrepreneurship in developing economies: A theoretical analysis. Journal of Management Science and Engineering. 6 (1), 1-10. 2012. Available at: http://www.cscanada.net/index.php/mse/article/view/j.mse.1913035X20120602.2551
OECD, Entrepreneurship at a Glance 2017, OECD Publishing, 2017. Paris http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/entrepreneur_aag-2017-e
Jackson, T. Entrepreneurship training in tertiary education: Its development and transfer. Local Economics 17(1), 1-19. 2015. doi:10.1177/0269094215589143
Royal College of Nursing, Australia, Nursing in General Practice: A guide for the general practice team. 2015. Available at: https://acn.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Nursing_in_General_Practice_C20.pdf
International Council of Nurses. Guidelines on the Nurse Entre/Intrapreneur providing nursing service. Author. Geneva, Switzerland: ICN. 2014.
Johnson, B.R. “Toward a multidimensional model of entrepreneurship: the case of achievement motivation and the entrepreneur”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 14 (3), 39-54. 1990.
Achchuthan, S. & Nimalathasan, B. Relationship between entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial intention: A case study of management undergraduates of the University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka. International Conference on Business Management. 2013. Available at: http://www.academia.edu/2951985
Nwankwo, B. E., Kanu, G. C., Marire, M. I., Balogun, S. K., & Uhiara, C. Gender-role orientation and self-efficacy as correlates of entrepreneurial intention. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 1(6), 9-26. 2012.Available at: http://www.ejbss.com/recent.aspx.
Mueller, S. L., & Dato-on, M. C. Gender role orientation as a determinant of entrepreneurial self -efficacy. Journal of Development Entrepreneurship, 13 (1), 3-20. 2008. Available at: https://scholarship.rollins.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1190&context=as_facpub
Davey, T., Plewa, C. & Struwig, M. “Entrepreneurship perceptions and career intentions of international students”, Education+Training, 53(5), 335‐52. 2011. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/3834415/
Palamida, E. Determinants of entrepreneurial intentions: The interrelated role of background, situational and psychological factors. Newcastle: Adventure Works Press. 2016.
Kolvereid, L. and Isaksen, E. “New business start-up and subsequent entry into self-employment”, Journal of Business Venturing, 21, (6), 866-85. 2006. Available at: https://zdoc.site/entrepreneurship-and-the-growth-of-smes-in-the-vu-research -
MalebanaM. J. Entrepreneurial Intentions and Entrepreneurial Motivation of South African Rural University Students. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 6 (9), 709-726. 2014. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271509746
Román, C., Congregado, E. & Millán, J.M. Start-up incentives: Entrepreneurship policy or active labour market programme? Journal of Business Venturing. 28 (1), 151-175. 2013. Available at: https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jbvent/v28y2013i1p151-175.html
Busenitz, L.W., Gomez, C. & Spencer, J.W. “Country institutional profiles: unlocking entrepreneurial phenomena”, Academy of Management Journal, 43(5), 994‐1003. 2000. Available at: https://journals.aom.org/doi/abs/10.5465/1556423
Heuer, A. & Kolvereid, L. “Education in entrepreneurship and the theory of planned behaviour”, European Journal of Training and Development, Vol. 38 (6), 506-523. 2014. Available at: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/EJTD-02-2013-0019/full/pdf
Solesvik, M.Z. "Entrepreneurial motivations and intentions: investigating the role of education major", Education + Training, Vol. 55 (3), 253-271. 2013. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/00400911311309314
Neck, H. and Greene, P. “Entrepreneurship education: known worlds and new frontiers”, Journal of Small Business Management, 49 (1), 55-70. 2011. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2010.00314.x
Mahendra, A., M., Djatmika, E., T., & Hermawan, A. The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Intention Mediated by Motivation and Attitude among Management Students, State University of Malang, Indonesia. International Education Studies, 10 (9), 61-70. 2017. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319324852_
Iglesias-Sánchez, P., Jambrino-Maldonado, C., Velasco, A. & Kokash, H. Impact of entrepreneurship programmes on university students. Education + Training Journal. 58 (2), 209-228. 2016. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/291375744_Impact_of_entrepreneurship_programmes_on_university_students
Sarmento , M."Predicting entrepreneurial motivation among university students", Education + Training, 58 (7/8), 861 – 881. 2016.Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ET-01-2016-0019
Iqbal, A., Melhem, Y. & Kokash, H. “Readiness of the university students towards entrepreneurship in Saudi private university: an exploratory study”, European Scientific Journal, 8 (15), 109-131. 2013.
Fayolle, A. and Gailly, B. “The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial attitudes and intentions ” ,Journal of Small Business Management, 53 (1), 75-93. 2015. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jsbm.12065
Gitonga . A., N. Factors Influencing Entrepreneurial Motivation On University Student’s Intentions Of Becoming Entrepreneurs: A Case Of United States International University –Africa (Usiu-A). Published thesis. 2016. Available at: http://erepo.usiu.ac.ke/bitstream/handle/11732/3303/
Herman, E & Stefanescu, D, Can higher education stimulate entrepreneurial intentions among engineering and business students? , Educational Studies, 43(3), 312-327. 2017. Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03055698.2016.1277134?src=recsys&journalCode=ceds20
Larisa, T D. Key facts about motivation on Romanian employers, Entrepreneurship, Business & Economics. 2014. Doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-275703_18
Vamvaka, V., Stoforos, C., Palaskas, T. et al. Attitude toward entrepreneurship, perceived behavioral control, and entrepreneurial intention: dimensionality, structural relationships, and gender differences. Journal Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 9(5). 2020. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-020-0112-0
Humbert, A. L. & Drew, E. ‘Gender, entrepreneurship and motivational factors in an Irish context”. International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship. 2 (2), 173-196. 2010. Available at: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17566261011051026
Vanevenhoven, J. & Liguori, E. The impact of entrepreneurship education: Introducing the entrepreneurship education project. Journal of Small Business Management, 51(30), 315-328. 2013, Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jsbm.12026
Giacomin, O.,Byrne. J., TOUNES, A., & Fattoum, S. “For better or worse? Marital status, parental status and entrepreneurial growth intentions”. Conference Paper: International Council for Small Business – ICSB. 2016. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303814553_
Smallbone, D. Fostering entrepreneurship in rural areas. In: Potter, Jonathan and Hofer, Andrea R, (eds.) Strengthening entrepreneurship and economic development in East Germany: lessons from local approaches. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. pp. 161-187. 2009.
Bock, B. B. Fitting in and Multitasking: Dutch Farm Women’s Strategies in Rural Entrepreneurship. Sociologia Ruralis,. 44(3), 245-260. 2014. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9523.2004.00274.x
Smallbone, D., Baldock, R. & Burgess, S. “Targeted support for high-growth start-ups: some policy issues”, Environment and Planning C – Government and Policy, 20(2), 195-209. 2012. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/c0049
Kim-Soon, Ahmad, A. R. & Ibrahim, N. N. Understanding the Motivation that Shapes Entrepreneurship Career Intention. Ed. by Mura, L. Entrepreneurship - Development Tendencies and Empirical Approach.2018. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.68372.
Copyright (c) 2020 IJRDO - Journal of Health Sciences and Nursing (ISSN: 2456-298X)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the IJRDO Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.