Clinical behavior - ethiologic of the syncope in patient pediatric

Abstract

the syncope constitutes a complex problem that requires of a clinical guide that
he/she rationalizes it. In the last years it is bigger the interest for the handling of
different causes due to their frequency, nature incapacitante, their potential
graveness and to the complex problems implied in their genesis and difficult to
diagnose. He/she was carried out a study in 80 patients assisted in the external
consultation of cardiology, of the Policlínic of Pediatric Specialties, and coming
from the area of hospitalization. the prematuried antecedent is not picked up as
factor to predispose you in the revised literature and this could keep relationship
with the síncope. In relationship to the cianosis this aspect it was not significant,
the same as the apnea crises and the ventilation mechanics in the stage
neonatal, however the antecedent of infections was outstanding following him
the hipoxia, the first floor weight when being born and the slowed intra-uterine
growth. A bigger incidence of the syncope is reported in patient with relatives
that suffer of arterial hypertension. The sudden death in spite of constituting a
factor to predispose you very important, it reports few cases since in this study
they are not frequent such cases. He/she was a bigger factors begined like the
fear, the pain and the maintained stress, this last one mainly in the adolescents.
Most of the patients presented syncopes of vasovagal etiology. Other less
frequent causes those of origin psicogen, neurological, heart, endocrine and by
drugs. the glucemia levels and hemoglobin in most of the cases stayed in their
normal values.